N025
Performance of Breath-Synchronized PAPR (1)
Satoshi Kuriyama, Akihiro Sato, Takeshi Honda,
Kousuke Nozaki and Kazushi Kimura
Hanno Laboratory, Koken
ltd
568
Kawadera, Hanno, Saitama
357-0044,
Tel: +81-429-74-0519 Fax: +81-429-74-3667
e-mail:
kuriyama@koken-ltd.co.jp
ABSTRACT
Compared
to negative pressure particulate respirators, it is generally considered that PAPRs (Powered Air Purifying Respirators, equipped with
motor fan), have the advantages in terms of its protection feature against contaminated
air and lower breathing resistance.
However, most of PAPRs in the market are
designed only to keep continuously blowing filtered air. This carries such inconveniences as
“Frequent filter replacement costs a lot.”, “Large size battery is required for
full shift work” and “High exhalation resistance makes exhalation breathing
considerably choking.” Due to these
aspects, PAPRs have not been widely accepted by the
market for the works with dusts except some applications. In 2002, we invented our very original
technology for PAPRs, so called “Breath-Synchronized
Air Flow System (BSFS)”, followed by the Breath-Synchronized Powered Air
Purifying Respirator; model “Breath Link 10” that embodied the BSFS technology. We tested model BL-50 (brand new product developed from BL-10) to check its ability to synchronize with breath patterns and its cost
performance. In this test, we used such factors as Sine-wave generated by
breathing simulator, air flow comparison between actual breathing and BSFS
airflow with treadmill work load and variation of internal air pressure of facepiece in comparison with several breathing
patterns.